The personalized and customized demands for artificial products are becoming a new focus in product design, presenting novel challenges. With the extensive and diverse realm of baby strollers as the subject, the work aims to analyze the current state of evolution in baby stroller products and summarize the crucial factors influencing the evolution of baby stroller products and predict their development trends, which holds significant academic and practical value for the iterative design of artificial products. Firstly, based on the theory of product evolution and development, the historical lineage of the evolution and development of baby stroller products is reviewed. Secondly, based on the PEST theory, a two-level indicator system is constructed at the element level and the indicator level, and the AHP method is used to calculate the weights of the influencing elements within the indicator system. Finally, a cloud map of systematic visualization structure of the factors influencing the design of baby strollers is constructed by taking the factors of users, services, technology, environment and goods as the core research indicators, pointing out the important factors influencing the development of baby stroller products, and then clarifying the design trends and challenges of baby strollers. Baby stroller products encounter challenges such as severe homogenization, cost and function conflict, and difficulty in meeting personalized demands. With the deep development of artificial intelligence technology, the design of baby stroller products is gradually shifting from technology-driven to user-centered. It is progressively integrating design thinking with green product thinking, catering to the diverse usage needs of products across various scenarios and marking a transition towards a "product + service" system.